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BIKANER
Bikaner
was founded in 1488 by a descendant of the founder of
Jodhpur named Rao Bhikaji. The city is encircled by high
fortifications comprising a 7 km long wall which bounds the
old city and has 5 entrances. All these were established in
the 18th century. Bikaner, the sprawling desert city of
Rajasthan is an interesting site of traditional Rajasthani
attractions, well-fed camels and citadels. This camel
country is also famous for its exotic camel safaris, its
gorgeous forts and the worship of thousands of holy rats at
Mata Kali temple.
Tourist Attractions in Bikaner
Junagarh Fort
Raised by Rai Singh during the period of 1588 to 1593, the
Junagarh Fort has a 986 m long wall with 37 bastions, a moat
and two entrances. It massive structure is very prominent in
the city and can be seen from a distance. Its most unusual
feature is that it was built at ground level and not on high
ground. The fort and its palaces are elaborately defined
with magnificent stone carvings. The major attractions
within the fort contains the Anup Mahal, Diwan-e-Khas, Hawa
Mahal, Badal Mahal, Chandra Mahal, Phool Mahal, Rang Mahal,
Dungar Mahal, and Ganga Mahal.
Lalgarh Palace
The Lalgarh Palace built by Maharaja Ganga Singh in the
memory of his father is an architectural splendour in red
sandstone. It is situated 3 kms north of Bikaner city.
Designed by Sir Swinton Jacob, it has beautiful latticework
and filigree work in sandstone. The palace is quite entirely
imposing with overhanging balconies and delicate
latticework. The gardens with wandering peacocks and
blooming bougainvillea welcome the visitors to the palace.
Temples
The temple of Karni Devi is the most significant one as it
is dedicated to the family deity of the royal house of
Bikaner. The Bhandeshwar and Sandeshwar Jain Temples are
dedicated to the 23rd Jain Tirthankara, Parsavnathji. Built
in the 16th century by two brothers whose names they bear,
these temples are distinct for their colourful murals and
the abundant use of gold leaf and mirrors.
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